TSHOOT: VPN L2TP not working on some Windows machines

Problem: Client behind NAT devices are unable to connect to VPN L2TP Solution: Modern Windows devices do not support L2TP/IPsec connections when the Windows computer or VPN server are located behind a NAT. If the Windows VPN client fails with Error 809 when trying to establish a VPN connection to an MX located behind a … Continue reading TSHOOT: VPN L2TP not working on some Windows machines

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Sonicwall GVC VPN: Unable to connect to VPN. Error: “Packet length mismatch with interface MTU”

I had a client who was unable to connect to the Sonicwall VPN via GVC (Global VPN Client). Packet capture showed initial inbound traffic to the Sonicwall from Client is being dropped. Logs as below: 50 03/30/2016 14:16:06.912 X4*(i) -- VPN.CLIENT.IP.HERE SONICWALL.WAN.IP.HERE IP UDP 500,500 DROPPED 60[60] 51 03/30/2016 14:16:06.912 X4*(i) -- VPN.CLIENT.IP.HERE SONICWALL.WAN.IP.HERE IP … Continue reading Sonicwall GVC VPN: Unable to connect to VPN. Error: “Packet length mismatch with interface MTU”

Sonicwall Global VPN Client: Sonicwall GVC unable to connect through certain ISPs

In some cases, Sonicwall GVC is unable to connect to select ISPs/Networks, where it is proven working elsewhere (3G Tethering or other ISPs). Usual troubleshooting and things to look at is if VPN IPSec Passthrough is enabled on the home modem or router. There is another troubleshooting step that is worth trying, which is to … Continue reading Sonicwall Global VPN Client: Sonicwall GVC unable to connect through certain ISPs

Fortigate: How to Source NAT traffic into a VPN Tunnel

Came across an issue on FortiOS 5.4 where a connection to remote peer via an IPSEC Tunnel suddenly stopped working. (My user told me it was working in the past atleast) Setup is the internal IP needs to be NAT'd to an IP that is known to the VPN peer. So for example, 10.5.0.5 (internal) … Continue reading Fortigate: How to Source NAT traffic into a VPN Tunnel

Restarting VPN Tunnels on Cisco

In some rare cases, VPN Tunnels hang-up randomly and needs to be bounced or restarted to restart the VPN Tunnel negotiate that on some cases the easiest fix on VPN Down issues Check Phase 1 Status of the Tunnel: show crypto ipsec sa Normal/UP status should show: QM_IDLE (More info on Status here) Restarting VPN … Continue reading Restarting VPN Tunnels on Cisco

How to Clear IPSec VPN Remote Peer on Cisco IOS

The following command clears the crypto sessions for a remote IKE peer. You can use context sensitive help ?to find other options. This command will also reset encap/decap counters on the show crytpo ipsec sa peer <PEER_IP_ADDRESS>  output Syntax clear crypto session remote IP_ADDRESS Example: clear crypto session remote 1.1.1.1

Troubleshooting Cisco VPN Phase 2

Problem It’s been over two years since I wrote Troubleshooting Phase 1 Cisco Site to Site (L2L) VPN Tunnels. I’ve always meant to come back and write the ‘Phase 2’ article but never got around to it. This article is NOT intended to be a ‘fix all” for phase 2 problems, it’s designed to point you in the … Continue reading Troubleshooting Cisco VPN Phase 2

Useful Cisco Site-to-Site VPN Phase 1 and 2 Status Troubleshooting Commands

One way is to display it with the specific peer ip. Check Phase 1 Tunnel ASA#show crypto isakmp sa detail | b [peer IP add] Check Phase 2 Tunnel ASA#show crypto ipsec sa peer [peer IP add] Display the PSK ASA#more system:running-config | b tunnel-group [peer IP add] Display Uptime, etc. ASA#sh vpn-sessiondb detail l2l … Continue reading Useful Cisco Site-to-Site VPN Phase 1 and 2 Status Troubleshooting Commands